The practice of immunisation dates back hundreds of years. Buddhist monks drank snake venom to confer immunity to snake bites and variolation (smearing of a skin tear with cowpox to confer immunity to smallpox) was practised in 17th century China. Edward Jenner was considered the founder of vaccinology in the West in 1796 when he inoculated a 13-year-old-boy with cowpox and demonstrated immunity to smallpox.
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EDITORIAL BOARD
SUPERVISING EDITOR
Mr Fathurrahman Dawoed
EDITOR
Mohksin Mohd Rashid
EDITORIAL TEAM
Ahmad Ubaidillah Mohd Khair
Azeem Liaquat
Nur Izzatie Adnan
Qamar Jannah Fateen
Rifhan Noor Miller
Winda Guntor
We welcome letters, comments and suggestions on the issues that appear in the magazine. Please address your correspondence to:
EDITOR, THE KARYAWAN
AMP Singapore
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#05-11
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E karyawan@amp.org.sg
The Karyawan is a publication of the AMP. It is published in association with our research subsidiary, the Centre for Research on Islamic and Malay Affairs.
The views expressed by the authors do not necessarily reflect those of AMP and its subsidiaries nor its directors and The Karyawan editorial board.
© AMP Singapore. All rights reserved.
SUPERVISING EDITOR
Mr Fathurrahman Dawoed
EDITOR
Mohksin Mohd Rashid
EDITORIAL TEAM
Ahmad Ubaidillah Mohd Khair
Azeem Liaquat
Nur Izzatie Adnan
Qamar Jannah Fateen
Rifhan Noor Miller
Winda Guntor
We welcome letters, comments and suggestions on the issues that appear in the magazine. Please address your correspondence to:
EDITOR, THE KARYAWAN
AMP Singapore
1 Pasir Ris Drive 4
#05-11
Singapore 519457
T +65 6416 3966
F
E karyawan@amp.org.sg
The Karyawan is a publication of the AMP. It is published in association with our research subsidiary, the Centre for Research on Islamic and Malay Affairs.
The views expressed by the authors do not necessarily reflect those of AMP and its subsidiaries nor its directors and The Karyawan editorial board.
© AMP Singapore. All rights reserved.